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Shared Security Management

Maldives Democratic Reform Watch

 

Shared Security Management Engagements of our waters/boarders especially with a Country like India is not a Bad move for Maldives Especially with Artillery Vessels Appearing in our Water. Taking lesson from Stephen D. Krasners ideology

In the Maldives for example recently the unidentified boat with artilleries; without any one taking responsibility for the action is a serious terrorist act that had the potential to be a danger for the Maldivian. It is a what if situation where we can say what if that boat was in our waters to attack Maldives just the way they did on the 3rd of November 1988 and killed beloved Maldivian like us. The news also made me remember that night going on my bicycle for Girl Guide Practise for 11th November celebration; without knowing that the sound from the background was gunshots fired by foreign mercenaries. Then approached by a man with a gun near Kibigasdhosuge, asking me to get off my bike, and get into the house next door. We should acknowledge our ultimate saviour from that nightmare with deadly consequences was none other than our neighbouring country India. So shared control of boarder is something that Maldivian as a small very vulnerable country in so many ways need at the moment and we should look into it. Our country I happily acknowledge has such relations established with neighbouring India and as well as in the past, with the last incidence it has been proved beneficial. Being as proud as peacocks with the kind of power we have alone; will not guarantee our security with threat as such, so formally establishing such a relation ship as shared sovereignty over border patrol is of strategic importance for the current Maldives situation.

One of the major foreign policy challenges of the current time, according to Kramer is how to encourage the development of well-functioning polities that provide security, social services, and opportunities for economically remunerative work. Democracy, a system of governance that allows citizens to express their views and, more importantly, hold government officials accountable for their actions, is the most effective although not the only way to achieve and sustain such a polity. The most important determinants of democratic development have been underlying socioeconomic conditions and institutional changes initiated by strategically calculating political elites. In countries that suffer from some combination of internal trouble (like our current internal political power struggle), poverty, limited governmental capacity, or a scarcity of moderate institutions even if elections take place, the prospects for developing full-fledged democracy based solely on domestic resources and actors are poor and the vicious enticements generated by the current international environment often make matters worse. To promote better governance up to and including democracy, policy makers need effective tools. The apparatus now on hand, regrettably, consists mostly of governance assistance and intermediary administration, neither of which has proven particularly successful in getting out of the current situation faced in the political front of Maldives. Shared control would be a promising addition to the available set of policy options. Shared control and assistance entities are not uncommon in the countries of the world. It is typical for less capable countries to depend on external actors such as another state or a regional or international organization or a better developed country. Maldives doing so is of strategic importance in order to deal with any outside threat as all our attention at the moment is immersed in the political transition process.

Shared control could contribute to better governance and democracy as well. Kramer state that for countries that surface from political conflicts as Maldives hopefully will be soon; sufficiently enough to hold elections that create internationally recognized and internally legitimated national authorities, shared control could mean a chance to restrain new political structures with more expertise, better tuned policies, and guarantees against abuses of power. In illiberal democracies, endorsing shared arrangements could be a way for political candidates to commit themselves credibly to better governance. More generally, shared security in vulnerable areas could make greedy behaviour by national and local public officials harder as they know there is a big brother looking after the country. Dreams of vast wealth vying for political power according to Kramer makes politician take dangerous courses. Once all relevant group of actors recognize that breaking through the barrier will bring dangerous consequences the threat of such behaviour towards ownership of the country decreases. Not only in the security front but also in the political reforms process a temporary alliance of less calibre with an experienced country or an institution can help the Maldives. This is the kind of things we need to seek as a country to develop the country towards fitting the 21st century framework.

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